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Recombinant Human DNA repair protein RAD50 (RAD50), Truncated

ACP01389

Number
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Specifications


Cat.No ACP01389 Target NameRAD50
FormLiquid or Lyophilized powderExpression SystemE.coli
Expression Range1-235aaMol Weight34.1 kDa
Protein LengthPartialPurityGreater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Storage Buffer5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0.

Immunogen Information


Target SpeciesHumanUniprot IDQ92878
Background Information
  • Uniprot Id

    Q92878

  • Target Species

    Human

  • Target Name

    RAD50

  • Target Full Name

    DNA repair protein RAD50

  • Target Function

    Component of the MRN complex, which plays a central role in double-strand break (DSB) repair, DNA recombination, maintenance of telomere integrity and meiosis. The complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and double-strand-specific 3'-5' exonuclease activity, which are provided by MRE11. RAD50 may be required to bind DNA ends and hold them in close proximity. This could facilitate searches for short or long regions of sequence homology in the recombining DNA templates, and may also stimulate the activity of DNA ligases and/or restrict the nuclease activity of MRE11 to prevent nucleolytic degradation past a given point. The complex may also be required for DNA damage signaling via activation of the ATM kinase. In telomeres the MRN complex may modulate t-loop formation.

  • Target Involvement

    Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder (NBSLD)

  • Target Subcellular Location

    Nucleus. Chromosome, telomere. Chromosome.

  • Target Protein Families

    SMC family, RAD50 subfamily

  • Target Tissue Specificity

    Expressed at very low level in most tissues, except in testis where it is expressed at higher level. Expressed in fibroblasts.

  • Target Research Area

    Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling

  • Target Synonyms

    DNA repair protein RAD50; hRAD50; hsRAD50; Mrell; NBSLD; Rad 50; RAD50 2; rad50; RAD50 homolog (S cerevisiae); RAD50 homolog; RAD50 PEN; RAD50, S. cerevisiae, homolog of; RAD50_HUMAN; RAD502; Rad50l; Truncated RAD50 protein

  • Target Background

    The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.

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