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| Cat.No | ACP05793 | Target Name | SLC12A5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Form | Lyophilized powder | Expression System | Custom Production. Please inquire and provide the desire expression system. |
| Protein Length | Partial | Purity | >85% (SDS-PAGE) |
| Storage Buffer | 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0. |
| Target Species | Human | Uniprot ID | Q9H2X9 |
|---|
Uniprot Id
Q9H2X9
Target Species
Human
Target Name
SLC12A5
Target Full Name
Solute carrier family 12 member 5
Target Function
Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport in mature neurons and is required for neuronal Cl(-) homeostasis. As major extruder of intracellular chloride, it establishes the low neuronal Cl(-) levels required for chloride influx after binding of GABA-A and glycine to their receptors, with subsequent hyperpolarization and neuronal inhibition. Involved in the regulation of dendritic spine formation and maturation.
Target Involvement
Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 34 (EIEE34); Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized 14 (EIG14)
Target Subcellular Location
Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Target Protein Families
SLC12A transporter family
Target Tissue Specificity
Brain specific. Detected in neuronal cells.
Target Synonyms
Electroneutral potassium chloride cotransporter 2; Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 2; Erythroid K Cl cotransporter 2; Furosemide sensitive K Cl cotransporter; hKCC2; K-Cl cotransporter 2; KCC 2; KCC2; KIAA1176; Neuronal K Cl cotransporter; Neuronal K-Cl cotransporter; Potassium Chloride Cotransporter; Potassium chloride transporter 5; rKCC2; S12A5; S12A5_HUMAN; SLC12A5; Solute carrier family 12 (potassium chloride transporter) member 5; Solute carrier family 12 member 5
Target Background
K-Cl cotransporters are proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane K-Cl cotransporter that can function in either a net efflux or influx pathway, depending on the chemical concentration gradients of potassium and chloride. The encoded protein can act as a homomultimer, or as a heteromultimer with other K-Cl cotransporters, to maintain chloride homeostasis in neurons. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
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