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| Cat.No | ACP07076 | Target Name | HSD3B1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Form | Lyophilized powder | Expression System | Custom Production. Please inquire and provide the desire expression system. |
| Protein Length | Partial | Purity | >85% (SDS-PAGE) |
| Storage Buffer | 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0. |
| Target Species | Human | Uniprot ID | P14060 |
|---|
Uniprot Id
P14060
Target Species
Human
Target Name
HSD3B1
Target Full Name
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type 1
Target Function
A bifunctional enzyme responsible for the oxidation and isomerization of 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid precursors to 3-oxo-Delta(4)-steroids, an essential step in steroid hormone biosynthesis. Specifically catalyzes the conversion of pregnenolone to progesterone, 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone to 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) to 4-androstenedione, and androstenediol to testosterone. Additionally, catalyzes the interconversion between 3beta-hydroxy and 3-oxo-5alpha-androstane steroids controlling the bioavalability of the active forms. Specifically converts dihydrotestosterone to its inactive form 5alpha-androstanediol, that does not bind androgen receptor/AR. Also converts androstanedione, a precursor of testosterone and estrone, to epiandrosterone. Expected to use NAD(+) as preferred electron donor for the 3beta-hydroxy-steroid dehydrogenase activity and NADPH for the 3-ketosteroid reductase activity.
Target Subcellular Location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Mitochondrion membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
Target Protein Families
3-beta-HSD family
Target Tissue Specificity
Placenta and skin. Predominantly expressed in mammary gland tissue.
Target Synonyms
HSD3B1; 3BH; HSDB3A; 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type 1; 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type I; 3-beta-HSD I; 3-beta-hydroxy-5-ene steroid dehydrogenase; 3-beta-hydroxy-Delta(5-steroid dehydrogenase; 3-beta-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase; Delta-5-3-ketosteroid isomerase; Dihydrotestosterone oxidoreductase; Steroid Delta-isomerase; Trophoblast antigen FDO161G
Target Background
The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative conversion of delta-5-3-beta-hydroxysteroid precursors into delta-4-ketosteroids, which leads to the production of all classes of steroid hormones. The encoded protein also catalyzes the interconversion of 3-beta-hydroxy- and 3-keto-5-alpha-androstane steroids.
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