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Recombinant Human Acyl-CoA 6-desaturase (FADS2)

ACP02144

Number
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Specifications


Cat.No ACP02144 Target NameFADS2
Target SynonymsDelta6;D6D;Delta6;Delta-6 desaturase;Fatty acid desaturase 2FormLiquid or Lyophilized powder
Expression Systemin vitro E.coli expression systemExpression Range1-444aa
Mol Weight53.8 kDaProtein LengthFull length
PurityGreater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.Storage Buffer5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0.

Immunogen Information


Target SpeciesHumanUniprot IDO95864
Background Information
  • Uniprot Id

    O95864

  • Target Species

    Human

  • Target Name

    FADS2

  • Target Full Name

    Acyl-CoA 6-desaturase

  • Target Function

    Involved in the biosynthesis of highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA) from the essential polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) linoleic acid (LA) (18:2n-6) and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) (18:3n-3) precursors, acting as a fatty acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) desaturase that introduces a cis double bond at carbon 6 of the fatty acyl chain. Catalyzes the first and rate limiting step in this pathway which is the desaturation of LA (18:2n-6) and ALA (18:3n-3) into gamma-linoleate (GLA) (18:3n-6) and stearidonate (18:4n-3), respectively. Subsequently, in the biosynthetic pathway of HUFA n-3 series, it desaturates tetracosapentaenoate (24:5n-3) to tetracosahexaenoate (24:6n-3), which is then converted to docosahexaenoate (DHA)(22:6n-3), an important lipid for nervous system function. Desaturates hexadecanate (palmitate) to produce 6Z-hexadecenoate (sapienate), a fatty acid unique to humans and major component of human sebum, that has been implicated in the development of acne and may have potent antibacterial activity. It can also desaturate (11E)-octadecenoate (trans-vaccenoate, the predominant trans fatty acid in human milk) at carbon 6 generating (6Z,11E)-octadecadienoate. In addition to Delta-6 activity, this enzyme exhibits Delta-8 activity with slight biases toward n-3 fatty acyl-CoA substrates

  • Target Subcellular Location

    Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

  • Target Protein Families

    Fatty acid desaturase type 1 family

  • Target Tissue Specificity

    Expressed in a wide array of tissues, highest expression is found in liver followed by brain, lung, heart, and retina. A lower level is found in breast tumor when compared with normal tissues; lowest levels were found in patients with poor prognostic inde

  • Target Research Area

    Cardiovascular

  • Target Synonyms

    D6D; Delta(6) desaturase; Delta(6) fatty acid desaturase; Delta-6 desaturase; DES 6; DES6; FADS 2; FADS2; FADS2_HUMAN; FADSD 6; FADSD6; Fatty acid desaturase 2; linoleoyl-CoA desaturase (delta-6-desaturase) like 2; LLCDL 2; LLCDL2; SLL0262; TU 13; TU13

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