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| Cat.No | ACP23462 | Target Name | ATIC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Form | Lyophilized powder | Expression System | Custom Production. Please inquire and provide the desire expression system. |
| Expression Range | 1-592 | Protein Length | Full length protein |
| Purity | >85% (SDS-PAGE) | Storage Buffer | 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0. |
| Target Species | Human | Uniprot ID | P31939 |
|---|
Uniprot Id
P31939
Target Species
Human
Target Name
ATIC
Target Full Name
Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein ATIC
Target Function
Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the last two steps of purine biosynthesis. Acts as a transformylase that incorporates a formyl group to the AMP analog AICAR (5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide) to produce the intermediate formyl-AICAR (FAICAR). Can use both 10-formyldihydrofolate and 10-formyltetrahydrofolate as the formyl donor in this reaction. Also catalyzes the cyclization of FAICAR to IMP. Is able to convert thio-AICAR to 6-mercaptopurine ribonucleotide, an inhibitor of purine biosynthesis used in the treatment of human leukemias. Promotes insulin receptor/INSR autophosphorylation and is involved in INSR internalization.
Target Involvement
AICAR transformylase/IMP cyclohydrolase deficiency (AICAR)
Target Protein Families
PurH family
Target Tissue Specificity
Present in the heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas.
Target Synonyms
AICAR formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase; 5 aminoimidazole 4 carboxamide 1 beta D ribonucleotide transformylase/inosinicase; 5 aminoimidazole 4 carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase; 5 aminoimidazole 4 carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase; 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase; AICAR; AICAR formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase bifunctional enzyme; AICAR transformylase; AICARFT; AICARFT/IMPCHASE; ATIC; Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PURH; epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 70p; FLJ93545; HEL-S-70p; IMP cyclohydrolase; IMP synthase; IMP synthetase; IMPCHASE; Inosinicase; OK/SW-cl.86; Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase; Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase; PUR9_HUMAN; PURH
Target Background
This gene encodes a bifunctional protein that catalyzes the last two steps of the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway. The N-terminal domain has phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity, and the C-terminal domain has IMP cyclohydrolase activity. A mutation in this gene results in AICA-ribosiduria.
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