Rabbit anti-Human Thioredoxin 1 (Trx1/TXN) Polyclonal Antibody

Uniprot Id

P10599

Target Species

Human

Target Name

TXN

Target Full Name

Thioredoxin

Target Function

Participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions. Plays a role in the reversible S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in target proteins, and thereby contributes to the response to intracellular nitric oxide. Nitrosylates the active site Cys of CASP3 in response to nitric oxide (NO), and thereby inhibits caspase-3 activity. Induces the FOS/JUN AP-1 DNA-binding activity in ionizing radiation (IR) cells through its oxidation/reduction status and stimulates AP-1 transcriptional activity.; ADF augments the expression of the interleukin-2 receptor TAC (IL2R/P55).

Target Subcellular Location

Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Secreted.

Target Protein Families

Thioredoxin family

Target Research Area

Transport

Target Synonyms

ADF; ATL derived factor; ATL-derived factor; DKFZp686B1993; MGC61975; SASP; Surface associated sulphydryl protein; Surface-associated sulphydryl protein; testicular tissue protein Li 199; THIO_HUMAN; Thioredoxin; thioredoxin delta 3; TRDX; TRX 1; Trx; TRX1; TXN; TXN delta 3; TXN protein; zgc:92903

Target Background

The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homodimer and is involved in many redox reactions. The encoded protein is active in the reversible S-nitrosylation of cysteines in certain proteins, which is part of the response to intracellular nitric oxide. This protein is found in the cytoplasm. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.