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Recombinant Human Tubulin polymerization-promoting protein (TPPP)

ACP03442

Number
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Specifications


Cat.No ACP03442 Target NameTPPP
FormLiquid or Lyophilized powderExpression SystemE.coli
Expression Range1-219aaMol Weight50.7kDa
Protein LengthFull lengthPurityGreater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Storage Buffer5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0.

Immunogen Information


Target SpeciesHumanUniprot IDO94811
Background Information
  • Uniprot Id

    O94811

  • Target Species

    Human

  • Target Name

    TPPP

  • Target Full Name

    Tubulin polymerization-promoting protein

  • Target Function

    Regulator of microtubule dynamics that plays a key role in myelination by promoting elongation of the myelin sheath. Acts as a microtubule nucleation factor in oligodendrocytes: specifically localizes to the postsynaptic Golgi apparatus region, also named Golgi outpost, and promotes microtubule nucleation, an important step for elongation of the myelin sheath. Required for both uniform polarized growth of distal microtubules as well as directing the branching of proximal processes. Shows magnesium-dependent GTPase activity; the role of the GTPase activity is unclear. In addition to microtubule nucleation activity, also involved in microtubule bundling and stabilization of existing microtubules, thereby maintaining the integrity of the microtubule network. Regulates microtubule dynamics by promoting tubulin acetylation: acts by inhibiting the tubulin deacetylase activity of HDAC6. Also regulates cell migration: phosphorylation by ROCK1 inhibits interaction with HDAC6, resulting in decreased acetylation of tubulin and increased cell motility. Plays a role in cell proliferation by regulating the G1/S-phase transition. Involved in astral microtubule organization and mitotic spindle orientation during early stage of mitosis; this process is regulated by phosphorylation by LIMK2.

  • Target Subcellular Location

    Golgi outpost. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Nucleus. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle.

  • Target Protein Families

    TPPP family

  • Target Tissue Specificity

    Widely expressed.

  • Target Research Area

    Signal Transduction

  • Target Synonyms

    25 kDa brain specific protein ; 25 kDa brain-specific protein; Brain specific protein p25 alpha; Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) inhibitor p24; OTTHUMP00000161630; p24; p25; p25-alpha; p25alpha ; TPPP; TPPP/p25; TPPP_HUMAN; TPPP1; Tubulin polymerization promoting protein; Tubulin polymerization-promoting protein

  • Target Background

    Enables several functions, including GTPase activity; magnesium ion binding activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including microtubule cytoskeleton organization; negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation; and positive regulation of protein polymerization. Located in several cellular components, including mitochondrion; mitotic spindle; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. Colocalizes with microtubule and microtubule bundle.

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