Rabbit anti-Human CaMKI Monoclonal Antibody

Uniprot Id

Q14012

Target Species

Human

Target Name

CAMK1

Target Full Name

Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type 1

Target Function

Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that operates in the calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade and, upon calcium influx, regulates transcription activators activity, cell cycle, hormone production, cell differentiation, actin filament organization and neurite outgrowth. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [MVLIF]-x-R-x(2)-[ST]-x(3)-[MVLIF]. Regulates axonal extension and growth cone motility in hippocampal and cerebellar nerve cells. Upon NMDA receptor-mediated Ca(2+) elevation, promotes dendritic growth in hippocampal neurons and is essential in synapses for full long-term potentiation (LTP) and ERK2-dependent translational activation. Downstream of NMDA receptors, promotes the formation of spines and synapses in hippocampal neurons by phosphorylating ARHGEF7/BETAPIX on 'Ser-694', which results in the enhancement of ARHGEF7 activity and activation of RAC1. Promotes neuronal differentiation and neurite outgrowth by activation and phosphorylation of MARK2 on 'Ser-91', 'Ser-92', 'Ser-93' and 'Ser-294'. Promotes nuclear export of HDAC5 and binding to 14-3-3 by phosphorylation of 'Ser-259' and 'Ser-498' in the regulation of muscle cell differentiation. Regulates NUMB-mediated endocytosis by phosphorylation of NUMB on 'Ser-276' and 'Ser-295'. Involved in the regulation of basal and estrogen-stimulated migration of medulloblastoma cells through ARHGEF7/BETAPIX phosphorylation. Is required for proper activation of cyclin-D1/CDK4 complex during G1 progression in diploid fibroblasts. Plays a role in K(+) and ANG2-mediated regulation of the aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) to produce aldosterone in the adrenal cortex. Phosphorylates EIF4G3/eIF4GII. In vitro phosphorylates CREB1, ATF1, CFTR, MYL9 and SYN1/synapsin I.

Target Subcellular Location

Cytoplasm. Nucleus.

Target Protein Families

Protein kinase superfamily, CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family, CaMK subfamily

Target Tissue Specificity

Widely expressed. Expressed in cells of the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex.

Target Synonyms

Calcium / calmodulin dependent protein kinase 1; Calcium / calmodulin dependent protein kinase I; Calcium / calmodulin dependent protein kinase type 1; Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase 1; Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase I; Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase type 1; Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type 1; CaM K1; CaM KI; CaM kinase 1 alpha; CAM kinase 1; CaM kinase I alpha; CaM kinase I; CaM-KI; CaMK 1; CAMK I; CaMK1 alpha; CAMK1; CAMK1 PEN; CaMKI alpha; CaMKI-alpha; KCC1A_HUMAN; MGC120317; MGC120318

Target Background

Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase I is expressed in many tissues and is a component of a calmodulin-dependent protein kinase cascade. Calcium/calmodulin directly activates calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase I by binding to the enzyme and indirectly promotes the phosphorylation and synergistic activation of the enzyme by calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase I kinase.