Rabbit anti-Human ARHGDIA Polyclonal Antibody

Uniprot Id

P52565

Target Species

Human

Target Name

ARHGDIA

Target Full Name

Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 1

Target Function

Controls Rho proteins homeostasis. Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of the Rho proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them. Retains Rho proteins such as CDC42, RAC1 and RHOA in an inactive cytosolic pool, regulating their stability and protecting them from degradation. Actively involved in the recycling and distribution of activated Rho GTPases in the cell, mediates extraction from membranes of both inactive and activated molecules due its exceptionally high affinity for prenylated forms. Through the modulation of Rho proteins, may play a role in cell motility regulation. In glioma cells, inhibits cell migration and invasion by mediating the signals of SEMA5A and PLXNB3 that lead to inactivation of RAC1.

Target Involvement

Nephrotic syndrome 8 (NPHS8)

Target Subcellular Location

Cytoplasm.

Target Protein Families

Rho GDI family

Target Research Area

Signal Transduction

Target Synonyms

ARHGDIA; fa96g11; GDIA 1; GDIA1; GDIR1_HUMAN; MGC117248; NPHS8; Rho GDI 1; Rho GDI alpha; Rho GDI; Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) alpha ; Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor 1; Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha; Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 1; Rho-GDI alpha; RhoGDI 1; RhoGDI alpha; RHOGDI; RhoGDI1; wu:fa96g11; zgc:55554; zgc:77681

Target Background

This gene encodes a protein that plays a key role in the regulation of signaling through Rho GTPases. The encoded protein inhibits the disassociation of Rho family members from GDP (guanine diphosphate), thereby maintaining these factors in an inactive state. Activity of this protein is important in a variety of cellular processes, and expression of this gene may be altered in tumors. Mutations in this gene have been found in individuals with nephrotic syndrome, type 8. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.