Rabbit anti-Human RHOB Polyclonal Antibody

Uniprot Id

P62745

Target Species

Human

Target Name

RHOB

Target Full Name

Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoB

Target Function

Mediates apoptosis in neoplastically transformed cells after DNA damage. Not essential for development but affects cell adhesion and growth factor signaling in transformed cells. Plays a negative role in tumorigenesis as deletion causes tumor formation. Involved in intracellular protein trafficking of a number of proteins. Targets PKN1 to endosomes and is involved in trafficking of the EGF receptor from late endosomes to lysosomes. Also required for stability and nuclear trafficking of AKT1/AKT which promotes endothelial cell survival during vascular development. Serves as a microtubule-dependent signal that is required for the myosin contractile ring formation during cell cycle cytokinesis. Required for genotoxic stress-induced cell death in breast cancer cells.

Target Subcellular Location

Late endosome membrane; Lipid-anchor. Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor. Nucleus. Cleavage furrow. Note=Late endosomal membrane (geranylgeranylated form). Plasma membrane (farnesylated form). Also detected at the nuclear margin and in the nucleus. Translocates to the equatorial region before furrow formation in a ECT2-dependent manner.

Target Protein Families

Small GTPase superfamily, Rho family

Target Synonyms

Aplysia RAS-related homolog 6; ARH6; ARHB; H6; MST081; MSTP081; oncogene RHO H6; ras homolog family member B; ras homolog gene family; member B; Rho cDNA clone 6; Rho related GTP binding protein RhoB Precursor; Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoB; Rhob; RHOB_HUMAN; RHOH6

Target Background

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity; GTPase activity; and protein kinase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to hydrogen peroxide; cellular response to ionizing radiation; and regulation of cell migration. Located in cleavage furrow and endosome membrane. Biomarker of breast cancer.