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Recombinant Human Appetite-regulating hormone (GHRL)

ACP03200

Number
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Specifications


Cat.No ACP03200 Target NameGHRL
FormLiquid or Lyophilized powderExpression SystemE.coli
Expression Range1-117aaMol Weight39.9kDa
Protein LengthFull Length of BC025791PurityGreater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Storage Buffer5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0.

Immunogen Information


Target SpeciesHumanUniprot IDQ9UBU3
Background Information
  • Uniprot Id

    Q9UBU3

  • Target Species

    Human

  • Target Name

    GHRL

  • Target Full Name

    Appetite-regulating hormone

  • Target Function

    Ghrelin is the ligand for growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (GHSR). Induces the release of growth hormone from the pituitary. Has an appetite-stimulating effect, induces adiposity and stimulates gastric acid secretion. Involved in growth regulation.; Obestatin may be the ligand for GPR39. May have an appetite-reducing effect resulting in decreased food intake. May reduce gastric emptying activity and jejunal motility.

  • Target Subcellular Location

    Secreted.

  • Target Protein Families

    Motilin family

  • Target Tissue Specificity

    Highest level in stomach. All forms are found in serum as well. Other tissues compensate for the loss of ghrelin synthesis in the stomach following gastrectomy.

  • Target Research Area

    Cardiovascular

  • Target Synonyms

    Appetite regulating hormone; Ghrelin 27; Ghrelin 28; Ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide; Ghrelin; Ghrelin/obestatin prepropeptide ; ghrl; GHRL_HUMAN; Growth hormone releasing peptide; Growth hormone secretagogue; Growth hormone-releasing peptide; M46 protein; Motilin related peptide; Motilin-related peptide; MTLRP ; Obestatin; Protein M46

  • Target Background

    This gene encodes the ghrelin-obestatin preproprotein that is cleaved to yield two peptides, ghrelin and obestatin. Ghrelin is a powerful appetite stimulant and plays an important role in energy homeostasis. Its secretion is initiated when the stomach is empty, whereupon it binds to the growth hormone secretagogue receptor in the hypothalamus which results in the secretion of growth hormone (somatotropin). Ghrelin is thought to regulate multiple activities, including hunger, reward perception via the mesolimbic pathway, gastric acid secretion, gastrointestinal motility, and pancreatic glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. It was initially proposed that obestatin plays an opposing role to ghrelin by promoting satiety and thus decreasing food intake, but this action is still debated. Recent reports suggest multiple metabolic roles for obestatin, including regulating adipocyte function and glucose metabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. In addition, antisense transcripts for this gene have been identified and may potentially regulate ghrelin-obestatin preproprotein expression.

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