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The gene responsible for the Human GDF9 protein (320-454aa) is incorporated into a plasmid vector, forming recombinant plasmid. The resulting recombinant plasmid is introduced into e.coli cells, from which cells survive in the presence of a specific antibiotic are selected. The selected e.coli cells containing the recombinant plasmid are cultured under conditions that facilitate the expression of the gene of interest. A N-terminal GST tag is linked to the protein. After expression, affinity purification is used to isolate and purify the recombinant Human GDF9 protein from the cell lysate. Denaturing SDS-PAGE is employed to resolve the resulting recombinant Human GDF9 protein, revealing a purity greater than 90%.
The gene responsible for the Human GDF9 protein (320-454aa) is incorporated into a plasmid vector, forming recombinant plasmid. The resulting recombinant plasmid is introduced into e.coli cells, from which cells survive in the presence of a specific antibiotic are selected. The selected e.coli cells containing the recombinant plasmid are cultured under conditions that facilitate the expression of the gene of interest. A N-terminal GST tag is linked to the protein. After expression, affinity purification is used to isolate and purify the recombinant Human GDF9 protein from the cell lysate. Denaturing SDS-PAGE is employed to resolve the resulting recombinant Human GDF9 protein, revealing a purity greater than 90%.
| Cat.No | ACP04253 | Target Name | GDF9 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Target Synonyms | GDF9Growth/differentiation factor 9; GDF-9 | Form | Liquid or Lyophilized powder |
| Expression System | E.coli | Expression Range | 320-454aa |
| Mol Weight | 42.5kDa | Protein Length | Full Length of Mature Protein |
| Purity | Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. | Storage Buffer | 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0. |
| Target Species | Human | Uniprot ID | O60383 |
|---|
Uniprot Id
O60383
Target Species
Human
Target Name
GDF9
Target Full Name
Growth/differentiation factor 9
Target Function
Required for ovarian folliculogenesis. Promotes primordial follicle development. Stimulates granulosa cell proliferation. Promotes cell transition from G0/G1 to S and G2/M phases, through an increase of CCND1 and CCNE1 expression, and RB1 phosphorylation. It regulates STAR expression and cAMP-dependent progesterone release in granulosa and thecal cells. Attenuates the suppressive effects of activin A on STAR expression and progesterone production by increasing the expression of inhibin B. It suppresses FST and FSTL3 production in granulosa-lutein cells.
Target Involvement
Altered GDF9 function may be involved in ovarian disorders. Rare variants in GDF9 have been found in patients with premature ovarian failure and mothers of dizygotic twins.
Target Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Target Protein Families
TGF-beta family
Target Tissue Specificity
Expressed in ovarian granulosa cells. Present in oocytes of primary follicles (at protein level).
Target Research Area
Cardiovascular
Target Synonyms
GDF9Growth/differentiation factor 9; GDF-9
Target Background
This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates ovarian function. Reduced expression of this gene may be associated with polycystic ovary syndrome and mutations in this gene may be more common in mothers of dizygotic twins.
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