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Recombinant Human GTP cyclohydrolase 1 (GCH1)

ACP23549

Number
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High Purity LevelsPrecision and ReliabilityCustomization Options

Specifications


Cat.No ACP23549 Target NameGCH1
FormLyophilized powderExpression SystemCustom Production. Please inquire and provide the desire expression system.
Expression Range1-250Protein LengthFull length protein
Purity>85% (SDS-PAGE)Storage Buffer5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0.

Immunogen Information


Target SpeciesHumanUniprot IDP30793
Background Information
  • Uniprot Id

    P30793

  • Target Species

    Human

  • Target Name

    GCH1

  • Target Full Name

    GTP cyclohydrolase 1

  • Target Function

    Positively regulates nitric oxide synthesis in umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). May be involved in dopamine synthesis. May modify pain sensitivity and persistence. Isoform GCH-1 is the functional enzyme, the potential function of the enzymatically inactive isoforms remains unknown.

  • Target Involvement

    Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, B (HPABH4B); Dystonia, dopa-responsive (DRD)

  • Target Subcellular Location

    Cytoplasm. Nucleus.

  • Target Protein Families

    GTP cyclohydrolase I family

  • Target Tissue Specificity

    In epidermis, expressed predominantly in basal undifferentiated keratinocytes and in some but not all melanocytes (at protein level).

  • Target Synonyms

    dystonia 14; DYT 5; DYT14; DYT5; DYT5a; GCH 1; GCH; Gch1; GCH1_HUMAN; GTP CH 1; GTP CH I ; GTP cyclohydrolase 1 (dopa responsive dystonia); GTP cyclohydrolase 1; GTP cyclohydrolase I; GTP-CH-I; GTPCH 1; GTPCH1; Guanosine 5' triphosphate cyclohydrolase I; HPABH4B

  • Target Background

    This gene encodes a member of the GTP cyclohydrolase family. The encoded protein is the first and rate-limiting enzyme in tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) biosynthesis, catalyzing the conversion of GTP into 7, 8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate. BH4 is an essential cofactor required by aromatic amino acid hydroxylases as well as nitric oxide synthases. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperphenylalaninemia and dopa-responsive dystonia. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, not all variants give rise to a functional enzyme.

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