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Recombinant Human Interleukin-15 (IL15)

ACP01790

Number
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High Purity LevelsPrecision and ReliabilityCustomization Options

Specifications


Cat.No ACP01790 Target NameIL15
FormLiquid or Lyophilized powderExpression SystemMammalian cell
Expression Range49-162aaMol Weight41.7 kDa
Protein LengthFull Length of Mature ProteinPurityGreater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Storage Buffer5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0.

Immunogen Information


Target SpeciesHumanUniprot IDP40933
Background Information
  • Uniprot Id

    P40933

  • Target Species

    Human

  • Target Name

    IL15

  • Target Full Name

    Interleukin-15

  • Target Function

    Cytokine that stimulates the proliferation of T-lymphocytes. Stimulation by IL15 requires interaction of IL15 with components of the IL2 receptor, including IL2RB and probably IL2RG but not IL2RA. In neutrophils, stimulates phagocytosis probably by signaling through the IL15 receptor, composed of the subunits IL15RA, IL2RB and IL2RG, which results in kinase SYK activation.

  • Target Subcellular Location

    [Isoform IL15-S48AA]: Secreted.; [Isoform IL15-S21AA]: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=IL15-S21AA is not secreted, but rather is stored intracellularly, appearing in the nucleus and cytoplasmic components.

  • Target Protein Families

    IL-15/IL-21 family

  • Target Tissue Specificity

    Most abundant in placenta and skeletal muscle. It is also detected in the heart, lung, liver and kidney. IL15-S21AA is preferentially expressed in tissues such as testis and thymus.

  • Target Research Area

    Immunology, Metabolism

  • Target Synonyms

    IL 15; IL-15; IL15; IL15_HUMAN; Interleukin 15; Interleukin-15; Interleukin15; MGC9721

  • Target Background

    The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each other's activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly through the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been reported.

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