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| Cat.No | ACP08832 | Target Name | DCP2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Target Synonyms | DCP2; DCP2 decapping enzyme homolog (S. cerevisiae); DCP2, homolog of; DCP2_HUMAN; decapping enzyme 2, S. cerevisiae | Form | Lyophilized powder |
| Expression System | Custom Production. Please inquire and provide the desire expression system. | Expression Range | 1-385aa |
| Mol Weight | 46.4kD | Protein Length | isoform 2 |
| Purity | >85% (SDS-PAGE) | Storage Buffer | 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0. |
| Target Species | Human | Uniprot ID | Q8IU60 |
|---|
Uniprot Id
Q8IU60
Target Species
Human
Target Name
DCP2
Target Full Name
m7GpppN-mRNA hydrolase
Target Function
Decapping metalloenzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of the cap structure on mRNAs. Removes the 7-methyl guanine cap structure from mRNA molecules, yielding a 5'-phosphorylated mRNA fragment and 7m-GDP. Necessary for the degradation of mRNAs, both in normal mRNA turnover and in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation. Has higher activity towards mRNAs that lack a poly(A) tail. Has no activity towards a cap structure lacking an RNA moiety. The presence of a N(6)-methyladenosine methylation at the second transcribed position of mRNAs (N(6),2'-O-dimethyladenosine cap; m6A(m)) provides resistance to DCP2-mediated decapping. Blocks autophagy in nutrient-rich conditions by repressing the expression of ATG-related genes through degradation of their transcripts.
Target Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm, P-body. Nucleus.
Target Protein Families
Nudix hydrolase family, DCP2 subfamily
Target Tissue Specificity
Expressed in brain and testis. Not detected in heart (at protein level).
Target Research Area
Transcription
Target Synonyms
DCP2; DCP2 decapping enzyme homolog (S. cerevisiae); DCP2, S. cerevisiae, homolog of; DCP2_HUMAN; decapping enzyme 2, S. cerevisiae, homolog of; decapping enzyme homolog (S. cerevisiae); FLJ33245; hDpc; m7GpppN-mRNA hydrolase; mRNA decapping enzyme 2; mRNA-decapping enzyme 2; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 20; nudix (nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X)-type motif 20; Nudix motif 20; NUDT20
Target Background
The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of an mRNA-decapping complex required for degradation of mRNAs, both in normal mRNA turnover, and in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). It removes the 7-methyl guanine cap structure from mRNA, prior to its degradation from the 5' end. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.
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