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Recombinant Human Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA)

ACP24326

Number
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High Purity LevelsPrecision and ReliabilityCustomization Options

Specifications


Cat.No ACP24326 Target NamePCNA
FormLyophilized powderExpression SystemCustom Production. Please inquire and provide the desire expression system.
Expression Range1-261Protein LengthFull length protein
Purity>85% (SDS-PAGE)Storage Buffer5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0.

Immunogen Information


Target SpeciesHumanUniprot IDP12004
Background Information
  • Uniprot Id

    P12004

  • Target Species

    Human

  • Target Name

    PCNA

  • Target Full Name

    Proliferating cell nuclear antigen

  • Target Function

    Auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase's processibility during elongation of the leading strand. Induces a robust stimulatory effect on the 3'-5' exonuclease and 3'-phosphodiesterase, but not apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease, APEX2 activities. Has to be loaded onto DNA in order to be able to stimulate APEX2. Plays a key role in DNA damage response (DDR) by being conveniently positioned at the replication fork to coordinate DNA replication with DNA repair and DNA damage tolerance pathways. Acts as a loading platform to recruit DDR proteins that allow completion of DNA replication after DNA damage and promote postreplication repair: Monoubiquitinated PCNA leads to recruitment of translesion (TLS) polymerases, while 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA is involved in error-free pathway and employs recombination mechanisms to synthesize across the lesion.

  • Target Involvement

    Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 2 (ATLD2)

  • Target Subcellular Location

    Nucleus.

  • Target Protein Families

    PCNA family

  • Target Research Area

    Cancer

  • Target Synonyms

    ATLD2; cb16; Cyclin; DNA polymerase delta auxiliary protein; etID36690.10; fa28e03; fb36g03; HGCN8729; MGC8367; Mutagen-sensitive 209 protein; OTTHUMP00000030189; OTTHUMP00000030190; PCNA; Pcna/cyclin; PCNA_HUMAN; PCNAR; Polymerase delta accessory protein; Proliferating cell nuclear antigen; wu:fa28e03; wu:fb36g03

  • Target Background

    The protein encoded by this gene is found in the nucleus and is a cofactor of DNA polymerase delta. The encoded protein acts as a homotrimer and helps increase the processivity of leading strand synthesis during DNA replication. In response to DNA damage, this protein is ubiquitinated and is involved in the RAD6-dependent DNA repair pathway. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene have been described on chromosome 4 and on the X chromosome.

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