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| Cat.No | ACP04129 | Target Name | S100A1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Form | Liquid or Lyophilized powder | Expression System | E.coli |
| Expression Range | 2-94aa | Mol Weight | 26.4kDa |
| Protein Length | Partial | Purity | Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
| Storage Buffer | 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0. |
| Target Species | Human | Uniprot ID | P23297 |
|---|
Uniprot Id
P23297
Target Species
Human
Target Name
S100A1
Target Full Name
Protein S100-A1
Target Function
Small calcium binding protein that plays important roles in several biological processes such as Ca(2+) homeostasis, chondrocyte biology and cardiomyocyte regulation. In response to an increase in intracellular Ca(2+) levels, binds calcium which triggers conformational changes. These changes allow interactions with specific target proteins and modulate their activity. Regulates a network in cardiomyocytes controlling sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) cycling and mitochondrial function through interaction with the ryanodine receptors RYR1 and RYR2, sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase/ATP2A2 and mitochondrial F1-ATPase. Facilitates diastolic Ca(2+) dissociation and myofilament mechanics in order to improve relaxation during diastole.
Target Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Sarcoplasmic reticulum. Mitochondrion.
Target Protein Families
S-100 family
Target Tissue Specificity
Highly prevalent in heart. Also found in lesser quantities in skeletal muscle and brain.
Target Research Area
Signal Transduction
Target Synonyms
Bpb; NEF; Protein S100-A1; S-100 protein alpha chain; S-100 protein subunit alpha; S100 alpha; S100 beta; S100 calcium binding protein A1; S100 calcium binding protein B; S100 calcium-binding protein A1; S100 protein alpha polypeptide; S100A; s100a1; S100B; S100beta; S10A1_HUMAN
Target Background
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21. This protein may function in stimulation of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release, inhibition of microtubule assembly, and inhibition of protein kinase C-mediated phosphorylation. Reduced expression of this protein has been implicated in cardiomyopathies.
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