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Recombinant Human Tyrosinase (TYR), Truncated

ACP09012

Number
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High Purity LevelsPrecision and ReliabilityCustomization Options

Specifications


Cat.No ACP09012 Target NameTYR
FormLyophilized powderExpression SystemCustom Production. Please inquire and provide the desire expression system.
Expression Range19-377aaProtein LengthPartial
PurityGreater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.Storage Buffer5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, pH 8.0.

Immunogen Information


Target SpeciesHumanUniprot IDP14679
Background Information
  • Uniprot Id

    P14679

  • Target Species

    Human

  • Target Name

    TYR

  • Target Full Name

    Tyrosinase

  • Target Function

    This is a copper-containing oxidase that functions in the formation of pigments such as melanins and other polyphenolic compounds. Catalyzes the initial and rate limiting step in the cascade of reactions leading to melanin production from tyrosine. In addition to hydroxylating tyrosine to DOPA (3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine), also catalyzes the oxidation of DOPA to DOPA-quinone, and possibly the oxidation of DHI (5,6-dihydroxyindole) to indole-5,6 quinone.

  • Target Involvement

    Albinism, oculocutaneous, 1A (OCA1A); Albinism, oculocutaneous, 1B (OCA1B)

  • Target Subcellular Location

    Melanosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Melanosome.

  • Target Protein Families

    Tyrosinase family

  • Target Research Area

    Metabolism

  • Target Synonyms

    ATN; CMM8; LB24 AB; LB24-AB; Monophenol monooxygenase; OCA1; OCA1A; OCAIA; Oculocutaneous albinism IA; SHEP3; SK29 AB; SK29-AB; Tumor rejection antigen AB; TYR; TYRO_HUMAN; tyrosinase (oculocutaneous albinism IA); Tyrosinase

  • Target Background

    The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the first 2 steps, and at least 1 subsequent step, in the conversion of tyrosine to melanin. The enzyme has both tyrosine hydroxylase and dopa oxidase catalytic activities, and requires copper for function. Mutations in this gene result in oculocutaneous albinism, and nonpathologic polymorphisms result in skin pigmentation variation. The human genome contains a pseudogene similar to the 3' half of this gene.

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